Where does translation occur in prokaryotes vs eukaryotes?
Prokaryotic transcription occurs in the cytoplasm alongside translation. Prokaryotic transcription and translation can occur simultaneously. This is impossible in eukaryotes, where transcription occurs in a membrane-bound nucleus while translation occurs outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm.
Is translation in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
Translation is a universal process occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The fundamental process of translation is same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Members of both groups uses information present in mRNA, which is came from the DNA by transcription, to synthesize proteins with ribosome as the machinery.
How is translation different in eukaryotes?
In bacteria, mRNA is translated into protein as soon as it is transcribed. Thus, in eukaryotes, while transcription occurs in the nucleus, translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In other words, eukaryotic transcription and translation are spatially and temporally isolated.
How are transcription and translation different in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
Eukaryotes have three types of RNA polymerases, I, II, and III, and prokaryotes only have one type. Another main difference between the two is that transcription and translation occurs simultaneously in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes the RNA is first transcribed in the nucleus and then translated in the cytoplasm.
How do transcription and translation differ in prokaryotes vs eukaryotes?
Another main difference between the two is that transcription and translation occurs simultaneously in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes the RNA is first transcribed in the nucleus and then translated in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotes contain mRNAs that are monocystronic.
How do transcription and translation differ between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Which is true difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
DNA
What are 2 main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Eukaryotes have three types of RNA polymerases, I, II, and III, and prokaryotes only have one type. Another main difference between the two is that transcription and translation occurs simultaneously in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes the RNA is first transcribed in the nucleus and then translated in the cytoplasm.
What are the six steps of translation in eukaryotes?
What are the 6 steps of translation? What are the Six Steps of Translation in Eukaryotes. I. binding of mRNA to ribosome. (ii) Aminoacylation. (iii) Initiation. (iv) Elongation. Step I- Binding of incoming aminoacyl. (v) Termination. (vi) Post-translational modifications. What are the three kinds of translation?
Do prokaryotes have boundaries like eukaryotes?
The most fundamental difference is that eukaryotes do have a nucleus containing their DNA, whereas the genetic material in prokaryotes is not membrane-bound. In eukaryotes, the mitochondria and chloroplasts perform various metabolic processes and are believed to have been derived from endosymbiotic bacteria.