What is the difference between animals that are endotherms and ectotherms?
An ectotherm (reptile/amphibian) relies primarily on its external environment to regulate the temperature of its body. Endotherms (birds) are able to regulate their body temperatures by producing heat within the body. ectotherms is the way that animal habitats are set up.
Do ectotherms or endotherms have higher production efficiency?
Because endotherms use more energy than ectotherms, the same amount of food can maintain a larger population of similar-sized ectotherms than endotherms. In other words, endotherms have lower production efficiency than ectotherms.
What is the difference between an ectotherm and an endotherm which is more common in the ocean?
Endotherms use internally generated heat to maintain body temperature. Ectotherms depend mainly on external heat sources, and their body temperature changes with the temperature of the environment.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of being an endotherm or an ectotherm?
Being endothermic allows us to live in cooler areas and regulate our body temperatures to fight off infection (think of the fever you get fighting off the flu). The downside, though, is that regulating body temperature is energetically costly, and warm-blooded animals need more food than cold-blooded ones.
What are the similarities between endotherms and ectotherms?
Similarities Between Ectotherms and Endotherms Ectotherms and endotherms are two types of animals. Both ectotherms and endotherms have a closed circulatory system in which blood circulates through the heart and blood vessels.
Why do smaller animals have higher respiration rates?
The rate of respiration is higher in small animals than big animals because they have large surface area to volume ratio, hence more exposed to the surface therefore lose more energy per unit weight to the surrounding than bigger animals.
What are advantages of endotherms or ectotherms?
The major advantage of endothermy over ectothermy is decreased vulnerability to fluctuations in external temperature. Regardless of location (and hence external temperature), endothermy maintains a constant core temperature for optimum enzyme activity.
What are advantages of being an endotherm?
What animals are endothermic and Homeothermic?
Using these four definitions, birds and mammals are endotherms (generate metabolic heat) and homeotherms (constant body temperature) while reptiles, amphibians and the rest of animals are ectotherms (obtain heat externally) and poikilotherms (body temperature varies with the environment).