What is the Book of the Dead of Hunefer?

What is the Book of the Dead of Hunefer?

Hunefer was a scribe during the 19th Dynasty (fl. c. He was the owner of the Papyrus of Hunefer, a copy of the funerary Egyptian Book of the Dead, which represents one of the classic examples of these texts, along with others such as the Papyrus of Ani.

Where is the papyrus of Hunefer?

Papyrus of Hunefer. This papyrus was found in the tomb of the scribe Hunefer in Thebes. It dates from the 19th Dynasty, about 1285 BC. It can be seen in the British Museum.

Where was the last judgment of Hunefer found?

Thebes
Hunefer’s Judgement in the presence of Osiris, Book of the Dead, 19th Dynasty, New Kingdom,…

C.E., papyrus, Thebes, Egypt (British Museum). . Created by Beth Harris and Steven Zucker.

Is the Book of the Dead in the British Museum?

The ‘Journey through the afterlife: ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead’ exhibition opened at the British Museum in November, 2010. Find out more about Ancient Egypt at the British Museum here.

Who Wrote the Book of the Dead?

In the year 1888, Dr. E. A. Wallis Budge, then purchasing agent for the British Museum, followed rumors he heard of a spectacular archaeological find in Upper Egypt, and found in an 18th Dynasty tomb near Luxor a perfectly preserved papyrus scroll.

Is the Book of Dead real?

There was no single or canonical Book of the Dead. The surviving papyri contain a varying selection of religious and magical texts and vary considerably in their illustration.

What does the Book of the Dead say about death?

In addition to explicitly describing the afterlife and the roles of the gods, the Book of the Dead also gives insight into important concepts like the ka and ba, aspects of the soul believed to live on after death.

What is the Book of the Dead and wHY is it important?

Does the Book of the Dead really exist?

There was no single or canonical Book of the Dead. The finest extant example of the Egyptian Book of the Dead in antiquity is the Papyrus of Ani. Ani was an Egyptian scribe. It was discovered by Sir E. A. Wallis Budge in 1888 and was taken to the British Museum, where it currently resides.

What is the Book of the dead of Hunefer about?

Page from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer,…

C.E., 45.7 x 83.4 cm (frame), Thebes, Egypt © Trustees of the British Museum The centerpiece of the upper scene is the mummy of Hunefer, shown supported by the god Anubis (or a priest wearing a jackal mask). Hunefer’s wife and daughter mourn, and three priests perform rituals.

Where is the tomb of Hunefer?

The location of his tomb is not known, but he may have been buried at Memphis. Hunefer’s high status is reflected in the fine quality of his Book of the Dead, which was specially produced for him. This, and a Ptah-Sokar-Osiris figure, inside which the papyrus was found, are the only objects which can be ascribed to Hunefer.

What is the significance of the mummy of Hunefer?

The centerpiece of the upper scene is the mummy of Hunefer, shown supported by the god Anubis (or a priest wearing a jackal mask). Hunefer’s wife and daughter mourn, and three priests perform rituals. The two priests with white sashes are carrying out the Opening of the Mouth ritual.

Is Hunefer in the afterlife?

However, as a papyrus devoted to ensuring Hunefer’s continued existence in the Afterlife is not likely to depict this outcome, he is shown to the right, brought into the presence of Osiris by his son Horus, having become “true of voice” or “justified.” This was a standard epithet applied to dead individuals in their texts.