What is the animal life in India?
India is home to several well-known large animals, including the Indian elephant, Indian rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, Asiatic lion, Indian leopard, snow leopard, and clouded leopard.
Why has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna?
The reason for the rich heritage of flora and fauna in India, is due to varied climatic conditions in India, presence of many rivers, presence of rich and variety of soils. India has varied physiological features like plateau, deserts, coastal areas, islands, mountains.
How many species of animal does India have?
India, a megadiverse country with only 2.4% of the world’s land area, accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species, including over 45,000 species of plants and 91,000 species of animals.
What is the most liked animal in India?
Bengal Tiger
#1: Bengal Tiger Out of all the animals in India, the Bengal tiger is probably the most famous. They are the largest cat species in the world and the most numerous subspecies of tiger in the wild today.
What is the vegetation like in India?
Vegetation. The flora of India largely reflect the country’s distribution of rainfall. Tropical broad-leaved evergreen and mixed, partially evergreen forests grow in areas with high precipitation; in successively less rainy areas are found moist and dry deciduous forests, scrub jungle, grassland, and desert vegetation.
Which animal is not found in India?
India was once home to many cheetahs, but the last of them was killed in 1947. It was declared extinct in 1952. It is the only large animal to have been declared extinct in India in recorded history.
What makes India have a diverse flora?
India possesses a great variety of flora due to : They all have their own different types of flora. (b) Different types of terrain and soils-like alluvial, black, red, laterite-support different types ‘of vegetation and crops. (c) India stands tenth in the world and fourth in Asia in plant diversity.
Why has India a rich?
Answer: India has rich heritage of flora and fauna because of the following factors (a) It has a very large geographical area which includes the mountains, the Northern plains, plateaus and also islands. India is one of the twelve mega biodiversity countries of the world. It has about 47,000 plant species.
Which is only ape found in India?
hoolock gibbon
Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary, where you can spot India’s only ape species. Not many must be aware of the fact that Assam is home to India’s only ape species known as hoolock gibbon.
What animal is only found in India?
Nilgiri Tahr Nilgiri Tahr is the state animal of the state of Tamil Naidu and can be found in the Western Ghats. It is a type of ungulate that can be found only in India.