What is democracy?
Democracy, which derives from the Greek word demos, or people, is defined, basi- cally, as government in which the supreme power is vested in the people. In some forms, democracy can be exercised directly by the people; in large societies, it is by the people through their elected agents.
What is democracy according to Popper?
Although democracy is generally understood to be defined by voting, no consensus exists on a precise definition of democracy. Karl Popper says that the “classical” view of democracy is simply, “in brief, the theory that democracy is the rule of the people, and that the people have a right to rule.”
What is the basic feature of democracy according to Nassbaum?
From the foregoing, one can conclude that the basic feature of democracy according to Nassbaum (2000) is the capacity of all voters to participate freely and fully in the life of their society, and that democracy is a form of government in which all eligible citizens have an equal say in law-making (Diamond, 2006).
What is democracy according to Schumpeter?
Defining democracy as a system in which people have the opportunity of accepting or rejecting their leaders, through a competitive electoral process, Schumpeter (1947) subscribes to a new understanding of democracy as that which should put emphasis on aggregation of preferences, taking place through political parties for which
What is a representative democracy?
Dahl, Shapiro, Cheibib (2003) state that in a representative democracy, every vote has equal weight, no unreasonable restrictions can apply to anyone seeking to become a representative, and the freedom of its eligible citizens is secured by legitimized rights and liberties which are typically protected by a constitution.
How is government chosen and replaced in democracy?
Government is chosen and replaced, as is the tenet of democracy, through the political class, in free and fair elections, to ensure that voters participate fully in the life of their society.
What is a citizen of a democracy?
A citizen of a democracy may be a member of a number of private or volunteer organizations – including interest groups that try, in some fashion, to influence public policy and persuade public officials of their views.
What is cosmopolitan democracy?
Cosmopolitan democracy, also known as Global democracy or World Federalism, is a political system in which democracy is implemented on a global scale, either directly or through representatives.
What is a democratic society?
Democracy (from the Greek) is a form of state structure in which popular rule is exercised by the majority of the population in the interests of the majority and with the help of the majority.
What are the cornerstones of democracy?
Cornerstones of democracy include freedom of assembly and speech, inclusiveness and equality, membership, consent, voting, right to life and minority rights . The notion of democracy has evolved over time considerably, and, generally, the two current types of democracy are direct and representative.
What is the meaning of anticaries?
Definition of anticaries : tending to inhibit the formation of caries : tending to prevent tooth decay anticaries effects an anticaries toothpaste additive : tending to inhibit the formation of caries anticaries effects
What is the best anticaries agent for dental caries treatment?
Currently the main anticaries agent used is fluoride. In this sense, an animal study developed experimental dental caries in rats and brushed their teeth with the neovestitol/vestitol fraction and fluoride.
Is democracy a macro or micro variable?
Since democracy is typically measured aggregately as a macro variable using a single observation for each country and each year, studying democracy faces a range of econometric constraints and is limited to basic correlations.
What is the difference between democracy and direct democracy?
Democracy (Greek: δημοκρατία dēmokratía, literally “Rule by ‘People'”) is a system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting. In a direct democracy, the citizens as a whole form a governing body and vote directly on each issue. In a representative democracy the citizens elect representatives from among themselves.
What do you call an advocate of democracy or democratic values?
An advocate of democracy or democratic values is called a democrat, not to be confused with a member of the U.S. Democratic party. “When it comes to countering terrorism, refusing to allow our democracy and liberty to be undermined is just as important as discussing the immediate security situation.”
What is democratic constitutionalism?
Democratic constitutionalism is ultimately the foun- dation by which a society, through the clash and com- promise of ideas, institutions, and individuals, reaches, however imperfectly, for truth. Democracy is pragmatic.
What is Demokratia?
The Greek demokratia dates all the way back to the 5th century b.c., when it was used to describe the government in some city-states, notably Athens. There are two kinds of democracy: direct and representative.
What is a democratic system of government Quizlet?
Democracy is a system of government where the citizens of a state exercise power to rule the state, either directly or through electing representatives. What does democracy mean?
What is the meaning of Athenian democracy?
The term appeared in the 5th century BC to denote the political systems then existing in Greek city-states, notably Athens, to mean “rule of the people”, in contrast to aristocracy ( ἀριστοκρατία, aristokratía ), meaning “rule of an elite”.
What are the basic principles of democracy?
Democracies rest upon the principle that government exists to serve the people. In other words, the people are citizens of the democratic state, not its subjects. Because the state protects the rights of its citizens, they, in turn, give the state their loyalty.
What is a voltammogram and how is it used?
A voltammogram is a plot of the current as a function of the applied potential. The shape of a voltammogram depends on the type of indicator electrode and the potential ramp that are used. In nearly all cases, the voltammogram has a current wave as shown… Read More
What is democracy according to Diamond?
According to Diamond (2004), democracy is a means for the people to choose their leaders and to hold their leaders accountable for their policies and their conduct in office. He goes on to state that the people decide who will represent them in parliament, and who will head the government, at the national and local levels.
What is representative democracy Quizlet?
Representative democracy, which characterizes the U.S. system, occurs when people elect representatives to ensure their interests in government. When we think of democracy today, we usually think of a representative one in which all or most people are able to participate.
What is natyadharmi?
Natyadharmi is a stylised mode of expression. Natyadharmi may use speech, hastas or postures. Natyadharmi may be used to depict situations which do not tend to happens and are out of the ordinary. Natyadharmi may be used when an actor is Āgamya to something (forbidden to do something) however does it in a play as it is their role.
Is there a full-text version of natyadharmika?
Full-text: Natyadharmika, Dharmi. Search found 1 books and stories containing Natyadharmi, Nāṭyadharmī, Natya-dharmi, Nāṭya-dharmī; (plurals include: Natyadharmis, Nāṭyadharmīs, dharmis, dharmīs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts.
What was the original form of democracy?
The original form of democracy was a direct democracy. The most common form of democracy today is a representative democracy, where the people elect government officials to govern on their behalf such as in a parliamentary or presidential democracy.
What is Glamazon?
Akin to a beauty warrior or fashion police, a glamazon worships glamour and can be belligerent toward anyone who does not share the same sensibility. “and then she uninvited me to the party because I didn’t wear earrings to the gym!”
What are the characteristics of a democratic society?
No consensus exists on how to define democracy, but legal equality, political freedom and rule of law have been identified as important characteristics.
Democracy is based on freedom and equality between all people. It’s often described as the ‘rule of the majority’, as important decisions are based on the votes of the people. This can either be: Through direct democracy.
What is direct democracy in ancient Athens?
Athenian democracy was not only direct in the sense that decisions were made by the assembled people, but also the most direct in the sense that the people through the assembly, boule and courts of law controlled the entire political process and a large proportion of citizens were involved constantly in the public business.
Democracy is a government form, which is the citizen should have a decision to vote their leader directly for their own country or elect the leader for the other problems. Democracy can develop it, if the majority and the minority party or the association willing works together.
What is the basis of a democratic state according to Aristotle?
In his observation that “the basis of a democratic state is liberty ,” Aristotle proposed a connection between the ideas of democracy and liberty that would be strongly emphasized by all later advocates of democracy.
What is the difference between freedom and Democracy?
Or, in the memorable phrase of President Abraham Lincoln, democracy is government of the people, by the people, and for the people. Freedom and democracy are often used interchange- ably, but the two are not synonymous.
What is the meaning of the Greek word’Demokratia’?
I read somewhere that the word democracy comes from a Greek word ‘Demokratia’. In Greek ‘demos’ means people and ‘kratia’ means rule. So democracy is rule by the people. This is the correct meaning.
What distinguished democracy from other forms of government?
This is what distinguished democracy from other governments. Other forms of government like monarchy, dictatorship or one-party rule do not require all citizens to take part in politics. In fact most non-democratic governments would like citizens not to take part in politics.