What country is East Timor?

What country is East Timor?

Indonesia
East Timor declared itself independent from Portugal in 1975, but was invaded by Indonesia. The country was later incorporated as a province of Indonesia.

Where did the East Timor crisis take place?

The 1999 East Timorese crisis began with attacks by pro-Indonesia militia groups on civilians, and expanded to general violence throughout the country, centred in the capital Dili. The violence intensified after a majority of eligible East Timorese voters chose independence from Indonesia.

Where is East Timor in Asia?

Southeast Asia
East Timor, officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is a country in Southeast Asia comprising the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecussi-Ambeno, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island, within Indonesian West Timor.

Is East Timor rich or poor?

East Timor continues to be one of the world’s poorest countries, with GDP per capita standing at $3,949 (2011). It is ranked 147 out of 187 (2011) countries in the UN’s Human Development Index. As of 2015, Timor-Leste had a population of 1.17 million and an annual growth rate at 1.8%.

When did Indonesia invade East Timor?

December 7, 1975Indonesian invasion of East Timor / Start date

The Indonesian invasion of East Timor, known in Indonesia as Operation Lotus (Indonesian: Operasi Seroja), began on 7 December 1975 when the Indonesian military (ABRI/TNI) invaded East Timor under the pretext of anti-colonialism and anti-communism to overthrow the Fretilin regime that had emerged in 1974.

Why did Indonesia invaded East Timor?

The Indonesian invasion of East Timor, known in Indonesia as Operation Lotus (Indonesian: Operasi Seroja), began on 7 December 1975 when the Indonesian military (ABRI/TNI) invaded East Timor under the pretext of anti-colonialism and anti-communism to overthrow the Fretilin regime that had emerged in 1974.

How many islands does East Timor have?

List

Island Other names Population (2015 census)
Timor Malay: Timur 1,183,643
Atauro Island English: Kambing Island Tetum: Pulau Atauro Tetum: Pulau Ata’uro Portuguese: Ilha de Ataúro Indonesian: Pulau Kambing 9,274
Jaco Island English: Jako Island Tetum: Pulau Jaco 0

What type of economy does Ethiopia have?

The economy of Ethiopia is a mixed and transition economy with a large public sector. The government of Ethiopia is in the process of privatizing many of the state-owned businesses and moving toward a market economy.

Where is East Timor located on the map?

Where is East Timor located on the map? Timor-Leste is an independent nation located in Southeastern Asia. Check out the following images to see location of East Timor on maps.

When did refugees return to East Timor?

By May 2002, over 205,000 refugees had returned. On 20 May 2002, the Constitution of the Democratic Republic of East Timor came into force and East Timor was recognised as independent by the UN. The Constituent Assembly was renamed the National Parliament and Xanana Gusmão was sworn in as the country’s first President.

What is the main university in East Timor?

The country’s main university is the National University of East Timor. There are also four colleges.

What is the East Timor Defence Force?

The East Timor Defence Force (Forças de Defesa de Timor-Leste, F-FDTL) is the military body responsible for the defence of East Timor. The F-FDTL was established in February 2001 and comprised two small infantry battalions, a small naval component, and several supporting units.