What happened to Sardis?
Destroyed by an earthquake in 17 ce, the city was rebuilt and remained one of the great cities of Anatolia until the later Byzantine period. It was obliterated in 1402 by the Mongol Timur (Tamerlane). Its ruins include the ancient Lydian citadel and about 1,000 Lydian graves.
Is Erzurum Kurdish?
Erzurum is the seat of Atatürk University (1957). The city has a large Kurdish population. The surrounding region is drained by the Karasu River, a headstream of the Euphrates, and the Aras and Çoruh rivers.
Where was Sardis located?
western Turkey
The ancient city of Sardis is located in Manisa Province in western Turkey, near the modern town of Sart. It lies at the foot of the Bozdağ Mountains and at the edge of the fertile plain of the Gediz River.
What is Erzurum known for?
It is the largest city in and capital of Erzurum Province. The city uses the double-headed Anatolian Seljuk Eagle as its coat-of-arms, a motif that was a common symbol throughout Anatolia and the Balkans in the medieval period. Erzurum has diverse winter sports facilities and hosted the 2011 Winter Universiade.
Who Conquered Ani?
Gradual decline and abandonment. In 1064, a large Seljuk army under Alp Arslan attacked Ani; after a siege of 25 days, they captured the city and slaughtered its population.
Where is Sardis in the Bible?
Sardis (/ˈsɑːrdɪs/) or Sardes (/ˈsɑːrdiːz/; Lydian: 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 Sfard; Ancient Greek: Σάρδεις Sardeis; Old Persian: Sparda; Biblical Hebrew: ספרד Sfarad) was an ancient city at the location of modern Sart (Sartmahmut before 19 October 2005), near Salihli, in Turkey’s Manisa Province.
What does Sardis mean in Hebrew?
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Sardis is: Prince of joy.
How much land did Turkey take from Armenia?
Although the exact extent of confiscated property during the Armenian genocide is unknown, according to Talaat Pasha’s private documents, the chief initiator of the Tehcir Law, a total of 20,545 buildings were confiscated including 267,536 acres of land along with other parcels of agricultural and tillable lands such …