Who were the 3 popes at the same time?
All Avignon popes after 1378 are considered to be antipopes. This recognition is reflected in the numbering of popes Alexander VI, VII, and VIII, who numbered themselves consecutively after their Pisan namesake Alexander V.
How many popes have there been at once?
Strictly speaking, from 1409–1414, there were three papal claimants (one Pope and two Antipopes). This happened during the Great Western Schism, from 1378 to 1417, when there were two, and for a short period three, rival popes, each with his own College of Cardinals, and administration.
Who was the second pope of the Great Schism?
An attempt to return the papacy to Rome was followed by schism as two rival popes were elected by the cardinals, Urban VI by the Roman faction and Clement VII by the French faction.
What caused the Great Western Schism?
The schism in the Western Roman Church resulted from the return of the papacy to Rome under Gregory XI on January 17, 1377, ending the Avignon Papacy, which had developed a reputation for corruption that estranged major parts of western Christendom.
Why were there 3 popes 1978?
1978 WILL be remembered as the year of the three popes. Pope Paul VI died from a heart attack on August 6th at the papal summer residence of Castel Gandalfo. Giovanni Battista Montini (80) had suffered from ill-health for some time. He was replaced by Albino Cardinal Luciani, who chose the name John Paul I.
Who was elected by Avignon Cardinals?
Clement VII
The following September, the French cardinals reunited in Avignon, moved to Fondi, and elected Antipope Clement VII, who gained the support of all thirteen of his electors (at the time the entire College numbered twenty-two due to the death of Francesco Tebaldeschi).
Who is the current pope of the Catholic Church?
Pope Francis
Pope Francis vows ‘justice’ for church abuse victims after damning report 21.01. 2022.
Is there an anti pope?
More commonly, the antipope is ignored in later papal regnal numbers; for example, there was an Antipope John XXIII, but the new Pope John elected in 1958 was also called John XXIII. The Catholic Encyclopedia places him in its List of Popes, but with the annotation: “Considered by some to be an antipope”.
When did the Catholic Church have two popes?
Western Schism, also called Great Schism or Great Western Schism, in the history of the Roman Catholic Church, the period from 1378 to 1417, when there were two, and later three, rival popes, each with his own following, his own Sacred College of Cardinals, and his own administrative offices.